{"id":2680,"date":"2020-03-13T04:38:45","date_gmt":"2020-03-13T11:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/?p=2680"},"modified":"2020-03-13T11:24:12","modified_gmt":"2020-03-13T18:24:12","slug":"friday-vocabulary-96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/?p=2680","title":{"rendered":"Friday Vocabulary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1. <strong>frieze<\/strong> \u2014 coarse woolen cloth napped on one side only<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>He presented himself as the very type of country bumpkin, clad only in a rough jerkin of <\/em>frieze<em> and breeches of russet.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>marasmus<\/strong> \u2014 wasting away of the body caused by severe malnutrition<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Though usually seen in orphaned children unable to feed themselves, or those youths whose parents cannot find sufficient calories for them, <\/em>marasmus<em> is also seen among adults, particularly those enduring very long sieges of famine, or those immured in the severest confinement, as in the Nazi death camps or at the Confederate war prison Andersonville.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>contrapuntal<\/strong> \u2014 made up of separate melodies; of or related to counterpoint<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>The lasting power of the James Bond theme song is found in the driving melody sustained first by the electric guitar and then by the trombones, arrested by the screaming <\/em>contrapuntal<em> trumpet line, the two riffs competing and cooperating throughout the remainder of the theme.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>stillroom<\/strong> \u2014 room adjacent to the kitchen where beverages, desserts, jams, and beauty preparations were made and stored<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>She became cognizant of their dire situation only when Roger announced that, due to his continuing business reverses, they would have to let go the  <\/em>stillroom<em> maid.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>5. <strong>wodge<\/strong> \u2014 (<em>Brit. colloquial<\/em>) lump, wad<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>I was already having a hard time chewing down the <\/em>wodge<em> of gristly meat down to a size small enough to swallow, and now I started to sneeze.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>6. <strong>fraught<\/strong> \u2014 laden, filled<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>This particular moment is <\/em>fraught<em> with danger, though, of course, the same might be said of practically any moment in the past several years.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>7. <strong>remonstrance<\/strong> \u2014 appeal; protest, demonstration; formal list of grievances<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>In spite of the most strident <\/em>remonstrances<em> of the plaintiff&#8217;s attorney, supported in this instance by the amicus curiae, the testimony of the convicted perjurer was allowed to stand.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>8. <strong>virgate<\/strong> \u2014 old English land measure, usu. thought to be a quarter of a hide (thus, a virgate equals 30 acres)<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>The king&#8217;s surveyor confirmed that all five hides belonged to the abbey, save for the <\/em>virgate<em> across from the new bridge, which was possessed of Sir Robert de Courtois from ancient patents.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>9. <strong>hyssop<\/strong> \u2014 aromatic herb of the genus Hyssopus; Biblical plant, perhaps related to oregano, whose twigs were used in Jewish rituals for sprinkling<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>The lamb&#8217;s blood was applied to the doorframes with <\/em>hyssop<em> by the Jews so that they would be &#8216;passed over&#8217; by the final plague, thus the origin of the common term &#8216;Passover&#8217;.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>10. <strong>niffy<\/strong> \u2014 (<em>Brit. colloquial<\/em>) stinky, malodorous<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>It was a lovely location to look at, but the chapel abutted a sluggish river which was likely to get a bit <\/em>niffy<em> in the summer heat.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. frieze \u2014 coarse woolen cloth napped on one side only He presented himself as the very type of country bumpkin, clad only in a rough jerkin of frieze and breeches of russet. &nbsp; 2. marasmus \u2014 wasting away of the body caused by severe malnutrition Though usually seen in orphaned children unable to feed &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/?p=2680\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Friday Vocabulary&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[69],"class_list":["post-2680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vocabulary","tag-vocabulary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2680\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}