{"id":3451,"date":"2021-06-18T08:02:28","date_gmt":"2021-06-18T15:02:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/?p=3451"},"modified":"2021-06-18T08:28:32","modified_gmt":"2021-06-18T15:28:32","slug":"friday-vocabulary-161","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/?p=3451","title":{"rendered":"Friday Vocabulary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1. <strong>scarehead<\/strong> \u2014 newspaper headline printed in huge type<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>As the <\/em>scareheads<em> of every European daily proclaimed the approach to the very brink of war, events in this tiny Balkan town conspired to slow the fevered sale of the screaming newspapers.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>saltatory<\/strong> \u2014 characterized by or adapted for leaping or dancing movement<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Suddenly the entire kindergarten class seemed to collapse as one, exhausted by strenuous <\/em>saltatory<em> exertions and feeling the need for naptime.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>dispositive<\/strong> \u2014 relating to settlement or disposition<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>But it was the secretary&#8217;s deposition which proved <\/em>dispositive<em> in the lawsuit, undermining the assertions of both partners and providing a different explanation for the missing pants.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>immiserate<\/strong> \u2014 to make impoverished; to make miserable<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Once again the voters have spoken, voting to <\/em>immiserate<em> themselves, to deny themselves access to healthcare and assistance, and to make more rich the richest.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>5. <strong>pounce<\/strong> \u2014 [<em>archaic<\/em>] claw or talon of a bird<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>If your hawk should break or lose her <\/em>pounce<em>, apply hen&#8217;s gall to the portion remaining, to stop up the blood, and bind closely, taking care to hood your bird so that her claw may heal or grow again.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>6. <strong>pounce<\/strong> \u2014 to smooth with fine powder or pumice; to sprinkle with fine dust or powder<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>I could hardly restrain a shudder as I beheld my cousin, her once beautiful face so <\/em>pounced<em> and dappled with white powder as to appear rather leprous than fashionable.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>7. <strong>pounce<\/strong> \u2014 to beat, to grind, to bruise, to stab<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>After the leaves have thoroughly dried, remove as much of the stem and ribs as possible and <\/em>pounce<em> the remainder into a fine powder.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>8. <strong>bartizan<\/strong> (also <strong>bartisan<\/strong>) \u2014 small overhanging turret<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>From the <\/em>bartizan<em> Sir Rollin enjoyed the view of the St. Swithin&#8217;s Day fair, happy for the tidings of fair weather to come.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>9. <strong>flocculus<\/strong> \u2014 dark or light patch on the surface of the sun<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>The bright <\/em>flocculi<em> are calcium clouds whereas the darker patches are clouds of hydrogen vapor.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>10. <strong>prang<\/strong> \u2014 [<em>British slang<\/em>] to bomb; to crash <\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Just as I was leaving the lot some idiot <\/em>pranged<em> my new car, stove in the left side door and nearly did for me.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>11. <strong>athodyd<\/strong> \u2014 ramjet<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Although original ramjet implementations slowed incoming air to subsonic speeds before combustion, newer <\/em>athodyd<em> designs allow for air flow at supersonic speed, permitting operation above Mach 6.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>12. <strong>glossopetra<\/strong> \u2014 tongue-shaped precious stone<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>In olden times <\/em>glossopetrae<em> were supposed to have many and varied magical powers; today, however, we know these &#8216;rocks&#8217; to be merely fossilized shark teeth.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>13. <strong>swarf<\/strong> \u2014 filings or fine grit from operation of grinder, axle, or other abrasive machining<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>After the hole is drilled it must be carefully cleared of <\/em>swarf<em> or chips (usually with compressed air) before tapping, after which any newly created debris should also be removed.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>14. <strong>swarf<\/strong> \u2014 [<em>Scots<\/em>] fainting spell, swoon<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Whether from fatigue due to self-abnegation, or mere lethargy, I fell into a <\/em>swarf<em> and only came to as the sun was just rising, finding myself lying upon the cold stone floor.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>15. <strong>cack-handed<\/strong> \u2014 [<em>British informal<\/em>] clumsy, ham-fisted; left-handed<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>I&#8217;m not saying your <\/em>cack-handed<em> efforts have made the situation any worse; I don&#8217;t think even Kissinger could have made peace between those two.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>16. <strong>jeepney<\/strong> \u2014 two-bench jitney bus, usually with bright-colored and garish designs, commonly used throughout the Philippines<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Once a common sight throughout Manilla, the utilitarian and sometimes barely roadworthy <\/em>jeepney<em> may go the way of the horse-drawn carriage, another victim of modern regulation and its evil twin, ride-sharing services.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>17. <strong>piggin<\/strong> \u2014 small wooden pail with one stave left longer than the others to form a handle; milk pail<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Dorrie ran down the stream with a <\/em>piggin<em> to fetch water for the injured stranger.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>18. <strong>hypethral<\/strong> (also <strong>hypaethral<\/strong>) \u2014 open to the sky, without a roof<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>The damage to the roof was never repaired, owing to lack of funds and expertise, and so the ruin became once again the <\/em>hypethral<em> temple it had originally been.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>19. <strong>loggerhead<\/strong>  \u2014 blockhead, dunderhead; long-handled iron implement with bulb or ball on the end used for heating liquids or melting tar; post at stern of whaleboat for wrapping a line to<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>He was blessed with two beautiful daughters and a brilliant son, as well as one boy who was a complete <\/em>loggerhead<em>, fit only for politics or the law.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>20. <strong>burgage<\/strong> \u2014 tenure of land in town belonging to the king or other lord, the tenants paying annual rent or service<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Sir Lowther famously made Cockermouth a pocket borough by the simple expedient of gaining control of the majority of <\/em>burgages<em> through outright purchase, at the immense expenditure of over \u00a358,000.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>Bonus Vocabulary<\/h4>\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">(Latin)<\/p>\n<p><strong>nunc dimittis<\/strong> \u2014 permission to leave (from the opening words of the Canticle of Simeon)<\/p>\n<p class=\"prose\"><em>Mr. Hereward simply shook his head and returned his attention to the papers upon his desk, which I took as his <\/em>nunc dimittis<em> and signal that my interrogation was at an end.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. scarehead \u2014 newspaper headline printed in huge type As the scareheads of every European daily proclaimed the approach to the very brink of war, events in this tiny Balkan town conspired to slow the fevered sale of the screaming newspapers. &nbsp; 2. saltatory \u2014 characterized by or adapted for leaping or dancing movement Suddenly &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/?p=3451\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Friday Vocabulary&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[112,69],"class_list":["post-3451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vocabulary","tag-bonus-word","tag-vocabulary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3451"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3451\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/educatedguesswork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}