introit n. psalm read or sung at beginning of the Mass (particularly as the celebrant approaches the Eucharist); introduction
intumescent adj. swollen
inure v. to habituate or to accustom (esp. to hardship, difficulty, pain, etc.)
invagination n. sheathing; intussusception, folding over onto itself
inveterate adj. firmly entrenched through habit or long practice
invidious adj. likely to incite ill will or odium; offensively prejudicial
invigilate v. to watch over students during an exam
inviolacy n. freedom from violation or desecration
invultuation n. creation of an image, esp. a waxen effigy for purposes of witchcraft
irenic adj. non-polemic, pacifying, tending to promote reconciliation
irid n. iris of the eye
Irish pennant n. untidy loose ends of rigging or lines British
iritis n. inflammation of the iris
ironicon n. backwards question mark, intended as a punctuation mark to denote irony; also called a percontation point
irredentist adj. of or related to policy of acquisition by a country of territory belonging to another because of historical or cultural ties; advocate of such policy
irrefragable adj. indisputable, undeniable
irremissibly adv. unforgivably, in a manner precluding all possibility of pardon
irreprehensible adj. blameless, innocent
irriguous adj. well-watered archaic
isarithm n. contour lines
isochrony n. state of occurring at same time or occupying same length of time; theory of linguistic division of time into equal parts
isogonic adj. having equal angles; esp., of lines demarcating points having equal magnetic declination
isonomy n. equality of persons before the law
ithyphallic adj. of the phallus carried in ancient Bacchus festivals; hence, of or pertaining to an erect penis
jabot n. decorative ruffle at neckline descending down the front of the blouse or shirt
jack-pudding n. buffoon, merry-andrew
Jackson ball n. hard penny candy, bull’s eye obsolete
jade n. vicious, worn-out, or worthless horse; disreputable woman
jagger n. pedlar; carrier
jake leg n. paralysis caused by drinking bootleg liquor made from denatured alcohol
jakes n. outhouse idiom
jamb n. either vertical element alongside a wall opening such as a door or window frame
jankers n. punishment detail with pointless tasks, inspections, and confinement to barracks British
jarvey n. hackney coachman
jauk v. to dawdle Scots
javelina n. collared peccary
jeepney n. two-bench jitney bus, usually with bright-colored and garish designs, commonly used throughout the Philippines
jehu n. fast driver, often furiously so; cabman colloquial
jejune adj. boring, uninteresting; lacking content or matter or nutritive substance; immature, juvenile
jeofail n. mistake in legal pleading; acknowledgement of such mistake
jess n. short leather strap tied around each leg of a hunting hawk, usu. with ring for attaching bird to its perch
jessie n. sissy, coward, effeminate boy or man slang
jetton n. token or counter of metal, etc.
jiggery-pokery n. trickery; manipulation British
jillflirt n. wanton, giddy young girl archaic
jingo n. bellicose patriot
jink v. to move jerkily; to elude
jipijapa n. Panama hat
jobsworth n. worker or official using their petty authority unhelpfully and refusing to make accommodations for particular cases British
jockey box n. insulated container using ice, water, and coils to provide cold beverages at at temporary location; container on conveyance for tools, etc.
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