peritoneum n. serous membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity
pernicity n. rapidity, celerity
perorally adv. by mouth
peroration n. concluding section of speech, in which orator sums up main points and attempts to inspire enthusiasm rhetoric
perruquier n. wigmaker
perscrutation n. penetrating and minute inquiry
perseverate v. to repeat endlessly or insistently
persiflage n. light banter; frivolous way of treating any subject
persnickety adj. fussy; snobby; difficult to work with
personalty n. personal goods, personal estate, personal belongings
perspicacious adj. insightful, having clear understanding
perspicuous adj. clearly expressed, lucid
pertinacious adj. stubbornly or persistently holding to a purpose, opinion, or plan
peruke n. periwig
pervious adj. allowing passage through; accessible to reason or influence
petard n. small explosive device formerly used in warfare for breaching gates, doors, or walls
petcock n. small hand valve used for drainage or testing
peterman n. safecracker slang
petiole n. footstalk joining leaf to a plant’s stem botany
petrary n. generic term for stone-heaving instruments of war
petrichor n. the smell of rain upon very dry earth
petrissage n. deep massage using kneading motions
pettifogger n. inferior legal practitioner, esp. one who cavils and engages in questionable acts; any petty practitioner
phaeton n. light four-wheeled carriage with forward-facing seats
phalera n. sculpted metal disk worn on the breast as military award
phallophoric adj. bearing or displaying a phallus
phantomesque adj. like a phantom, ghostly
pharyngitis n. inflammation of the back of the throat
phatic adj. of or related to language used primarily for social purposes, rather than the communication of ideas or information
phenakistiscope n. first device for viewing animated images, consisting of a revolving disc with distinct illustrations that appeared in motion when viewed in a mirror through slits also placed on the disc
phenotype n. observable trait (of form, behavior, development, or biological properties) characteristic of an organism
philomath n. scholar; astrologer
philoprogenitive adj. prolific, producing (many) offspring; of or relating to love of one’s offspring
phiz n. face slang
phlegm n. sticky mucus from throat and lungs; one of the four humors of medieval medical theory, causing sluggish temperament; composure, calmness, apathy
phobogenous adj. induced by fear
phocine adj. of or related to seals
Phoebus n. the sun; Apollo the sun god
photism n. luminous hallucination
photophobia n. pain or discomfort in eyes due to exposure to light
photosensitivity n. condition wherein the skin reacts to sunlight exposure, usu. producing a rash
phthisis n. wasting away; pulmonary tuberculosis, consumption
physic n. medicine, esp. a purgative, laxative
pi v. to jumble or spill printing type
pi-jaw n. sermonizing or patronizing talk, esp. of an adult to a child slang
piacular adj. making atonement, expiatory; requiring atonement, sinful
piano nobile n. main (usu. first) floor of large house
pibroch n. funereal or martial bagpipe music
picaresque adj. of or related to rogues and their adventures; of Spanish satire dating from 16th Century depicting such rogues and such adventure
picayune adj. trivial
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