| squamous | adj. | composed of scales, covered with scales, scaly | ||
| squassation | n. | variant of strappado in which heavy weights are bound to the victim’s ankles and instead of merely being lifted by the arms bound behind the back the victim is jerked up repeatedly | ||
| squelch | v. | to suppress, to put down; to make a sucking sound as of feet attempting to pull themselves from mud | ||
| squiffy | adj. | drunk, intoxicated | ||
| squill | n. | lily-like plant found in Europe; sea onion | ||
| squinch | n. | scuncheon; structure placed across corner of interior walls to hold up some superstructure | ||
| squirearchal | adj. | of or related to the country’s landed gentry as a collective body; of or related to rule by squires | ||
| squiz | n. | glance, look, gander | ||
| St. Martin’s summer | n. | unseasonable warm November weather | British | |
| stadial | adj. | of or related to geological ages; of or related to stages of society, civilization, etc. | ||
| staggering | adj. | overwhelming, unbelievable | ||
| stale | v. | to urinate, esp. of horses or cattle | ||
| stammtisch | n. | usual table | ||
| stamping ground | n. | hangout, haunt, frequented place | ||
| stanch | v. | to cut off the flow of; to quench; to repress | ||
| stannary | adj. | of or related to tin mining | British | |
| stap me vitals | int. | exclamation of anger or surprise | slang | |
| star-crossed | adj. | ill fated, doomed by the stars | ||
| starling | n. | pointed set of pilings around a bridge pier for protecting from the impact of debris or vessels | ||
| staunch | adj. | determined, steadfast, true to one’s principles or purpose | ||
| steatopygic | adj. | having a fat ass, of or related to the possession of very large buttocks due to the accumulation of fat there and in the thighs and hips (esp. in women) | ||
| steatorrhea | n. | abnormal presence of fat in stool | ||
| steelyard | n. | weighing balance with unequal arms | ||
| steeplejack | n. | one who climbs steeples and towers to effect repairs | ||
| steeve | v. | to compress and pack into a ship’s hold | ||
| stellenbosch | v. | to be set aside, to be shifted sideways (from Boer War, when poor officers were sent to the Western Cape town of the same name to look after horses, without losing rank) | idiom | |
| stemwinder | n. | invigorating speech, esp. rousing political oration | slang | |
| stengah | n. | whiskey and soda | ||
| step-in | n. | women’s panties of light material with wide legs, fashionable in 1920s and 1930s (also step-ins) | ||
| stereotype | n. | single metal plate of type made from mold of a forme of composed type | ||
| sternutatory | adj. | causing sneezing | ||
| stertorous | adj. | characterized by heavy snoring | ||
| stews | n. | brothel, brothels, neighborhood in which brothels predominate | ||
| stifle | n. | joint between tibia and femur in rear legs of some four-legged animals, corresponding to human knee | ||
| stile | n. | steps or rungs permitting person to pass over wall or fence whilst forming barrier for sheep, cattle, etc. | ||
| stillicide | n. | a falling (as of water) in drops | ||
| stillroom | n. | room adjacent to the kitchen where beverages, desserts, jams, and beauty preparations were made and stored | ||
| stipe | n. | stalk, esp. of a mushroom | botany | |
| stipendiary | n. | person receiving regular pay for services | ||
| stipple | v. | to shade (a picture, etc.) by marking with small dots | ||
| stirabout | n. | porridge | British | |
| stithy | n. | anvil; forge | ||
| stochastic | adj. | randomly determined, of models of random observations having statistical consistency; [obsolete] of or related to conjecture | ||
| stolid | adj. | dull and impassive, unexcitable | ||
| stolperstein | n. | small stone commemorating a specific Nazi victim, placed in the last locale in which they freely chose to live | ||
| stomacher | n. | ornamented cloth worn over the chest and stomach in 16th Century | ||
| stone the crows | int. | expression of annoyance or surprise | idiom | |
| stook | n. | bundles of grain arranged in a standing pile, shock | ||
| stope | n. | step-like cut in mining excavation | ||
| stound | n. | a throbbing pain; ache |