uffish adj. “a state of mind when the voice is gruffish, the manner roughish, and the temper huffish” [Lewis Carroll]
ugglesome adj. gruesome, horrible
ultracrepidarian adj. opinionated about things outside one’s expertise
ululate v. to howl or wail, esp. by alternating loud high-pitched sounds
umbel n. inflorescence of short flower stalks radiating from a common center botany
umbelliferous adj. belonging to the parsley family; having umbels
umbra n. shadow; fully dark shadow cast by object intervening between the surface and the light source; dark center of sunspot
umbrage n. offense, annoyance; slightest feeling, as of suspicion or dislike; shade or shadow
umbrageous adj. shady, providing shade
unchancy adj. unlucky; dangerous Scots
unctuous adj. excessively polite or flattering, smarmy; oily, greasy
undercroft n. underground chamber or vault, crypt
understrapper n. underling, junior official informal
underwood n. small trees or shrubs grown beneath timber
undine n. water nymph or spirit
undulate v. to move in a wavelike manner; to look like a wave
unhouseled adj. in the condition of not having received the Eucharist obsolete
Uniate n. member of one of the Christian churches in eastern Europe or the Middle East which acknowledges papal supremacy but retains its own liturgy
union n. enormous pearl archaic
university n. totality, entirety; the universe obsolete
univocal adj. having only a single meaning, unambiguous
unlax v. to relax slang
unsavory adj. without taste, insipid; distasteful; morally or socially disagreeable
unweeting adj. unwitting obsolete
unwonted adj. unusual, not customary; unaccustomed
upas-tree n. Javanese tree of myth so toxic that it killed all surrounding life at a large distance; tree of Java producing poisonous milky sap, used to empoison arrows
urinator n. diver obsolete
Urschleim n. primordial soup
urticant adj. producing stinging or itching sensations
urticaria n. hives
usufruct n. right to benefit and profit from a property without actual ownership nor the right to destroy, diminish, or alienate said property
uxorious adj. doting upon or excessively submissive to one’s wife
vacuously adv. emptily
vade mecum n. handbook or manual for constant reference; EDC item Latin
vair n. regular tesselated cup-shaped design in alternating colors, usu. blue and white (‘argent’); fur of a white-bellied squirrel used often in medieval times for trimmings of coats, etc. heraldry
valedictory adj. of or related to farewells or to saying goodbye
valetudinarian n. person obsessively concerned with his or her poor health
valiance n. bravery; deed of valor
valuta n. currency, money
vaporing n. bragging, boastful talk
varix n. varicose vein
vatic adj. prophetical
vaticide n. murderer of a prophet; act of killing a prophet
vaticinate n. to prophesy, to predict the future
vaunt n. boast
vavasor n. feudal vassal ranking just below baron
vaward n. forefront; vanguard archaic
vedette n. mounted sentry patrolling beyond an army’s outposts
velarium n. ancient awning over Roman amphitheaters
velleity n. the merest wish, without any attempt to gain it
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